Crypto Market Hit by $19 Billion Liquidation in Flash Crash

The cryptocurrency market experienced a jolt following an unexpected announcement from President Trump, triggering a notable flash crash that caused over $19 billion in liquidations. According to sources, this event marked one of the most substantial notional crypto deleveraging events on record. On October 10 at 20:50, the announcement was made, indicating a potential imposition of 100% tariffs on China. Bitcoin prices experienced a swift downturn, plummeting to the low $106,000-$107,000 range before making a recovery. The repercussions extended beyond cryptocurrencies, affecting U.S. equities as well, with the Nasdaq plummeting 3.6% and the S&P 500 declining by 2.7%, signifying their most significant one-day drop since April of that year.

On Binance, a number of pegged or wrapped assets, such as USDe, BNSOL, and WBETH, faced notable depegging events. USDe, usually maintaining a one-to-one value with the U.S. dollar, has dropped to around $0.65. In a similar vein, WBETH and BNSOL experienced a significant drop in their values, now sitting at approximately $430 and $34.90, respectively. The recent devaluations have led to extensive liquidations, causing exchanges to adopt risk-mitigation strategies, such as auto-deleveraging. Speculation surrounding possible insider trading has surfaced following the discovery of a significant BTC short position that appeared just prior to the tariff announcement.

A Hyperliquid account reportedly opened a $400 million short position in BTC, prompting concerns about potential insider knowledge. Nevertheless, there has been no conclusive proof to substantiate these concerns, and the timing may very well be a coincidence. In the aftermath of the crash, Binance pointed to thin order books and infrastructure stress as the culprits behind the depegging during the swift liquidation wave. The exchange has unveiled initiatives aimed at compensating users impacted by the recent price declines, allocating approximately $300 million and introducing a $100 million low-interest loan program for market makers.

In the wake of the crash, the market showed signs of resilience, as USDe and various other assets slowly started to reclaim their pegs. This event highlights the dangers linked to high leverage and shallow order book depth, stressing the importance for traders to remain conscious of their exposure. The incident underscores the critical need for strong risk management practices within the cryptocurrency market. The flash crash highlights the volatility and unpredictability that are characteristic of the cryptocurrency market. This situation also prompts inquiries regarding market infrastructure and the likelihood of future disruptions should comparable conditions emerge.